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Lý thuyết ngữ pháp tổng hợp

Not only... but also / both... and / as well as

Not only... but also, both... andas well as được dùng để nối hai thực thể giống nhau.

I. Not only... but also

Subject + Verb + Not only... + But (also)...

Ví dụ:

- She plays not only the guitar but also the organ.

- Peter is not only talented but also handsome.

Subject + Not only + Verb + But (also) + Verb

Ví dụ:

- He not only reads a newspaper but also listens to the radio every day.

- She not only plays the guitar but also composes music.

II. Both... and

Subject + Verb + Both ... And ...

Ví dụ:

- She plays both the guitar and the organ.

- Peter is both talented and handsome.

Subject + Both + Verb + And + Verb

Ví dụ:

- He both reads a newspaper and listens to the radio every day.

- She both plays the guitar and composes music.

III. As well as

Subject + Verb + .... As Well As ...

Ví dụ:

- She plays the guitar as well as the organ.

- Peter is talented as well as handsome.

Subject + Verb + As Well As + Verb

Ví dụ:

- She plays the guitar as well as composes music.

- He reads a newspaper as well as listens to the radio every day.

+ Khi as well as được dùng làm ngữ đồng bị thì động từ phải hòa hợp với chủ ngữ chính.

Ví dụ:

- My brothers, as well as Peter, go to school every day.

- The teacher, as well as his students, is very happy.